05 Jan 2019
Causes & Treatment of Acute Laryngitis & Other Common Voice Disorders (#Best ENT Specialist in Bhopal)
Many people don’t give voice disorders two seconds thought until they are dealing with them. There is a long list of disorders that change your voice. When you’re having problems with your voice, it can be debilitating.
Acute Laryngitis
Acute laryngitis is the most common reason of voice loss. This disorder is generally caused by a virus that causes the vocal chords to start swelling. This often results in voice loss or severe hoarseness. Because this disorder is reason by a virus, you can’t treat it with antibiotics, but rather, hydration and rest.
Chronic Laryngitis
There is not much difference in chronic laryngitis and acute laryngitis other than frequency. If someone is chronically hoarse, it could be chronic laryngitis most likely reason by acid reflux, exposure to smoke inhalation, or low grade virus such as yeast from using an inhaler for asthma.
Voice Misuse or Abuse
Like other areas of your body such as your back, it you misuse it or do to excess it you can harm it. Speaking excessively loud, using your voice inefficiently or for a prolonged amount of time can reason vocal issues. When there is frequent strain on the neck muscles and laryngeal muscles, along with poor breathing technique, the patient will experience hoarseness.
Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Disease (LPRD)
Even patients that are not alert they suffer from reflux because they don’t sense any symptoms can experience LPRD. Stomach acids that are constantly making their way up into the esophagus can reason hoarseness, a feeling of a lump in their throat, swallowing problems or throat pain. LPRD can occur in those that aren’t experiencing any traditional symptoms of GERD.
Bruised Vocal Chord Hemorrhage
Sometimes patients can experience unexpected voice loss after yelling or other strenuous vocal activity. This can be reason by the blood vessels found in the vocal chords rupture and the soft tissues of the vocal chords fill with blood. Absolute vocal rest is the only way to treat this and the patient’s Otolaryngologist should be contacted directly for an appointment as this is a vocal emergency.
Benign Vocal Chord Lesions
The most general type of benign vocal cord lesions are polyps, cysts and nodules. They are reason by voice misuse or trauma to the vocal chords. These lesions are often treated with microsurgical treatment along with vocal therapy to get the voice back to where it was previously.
Voice Education, Therapy & Care
If you struggle with chronic hoarseness, there may be an underlying cause why. The sooner you can get answers to your voice disorder, there are situations where more serious problems like laryngeal cancer may be current. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms it is important to see your physician as soon as possible in case of serious illness